Dallas-Fort Worth Real Estate Investor Club

option money vs. earnest money

  • 19 Aug 2012 2:40 PM
    Message # 1050940
    Deleted user
    Can someone tell me if it is better to put option money or earnest money when doing a deal? 
  • 19 Aug 2012 3:07 PM
    Reply # 1050958 on 1050940
    Deleted user
    I assume you're talking about Termination Option Fee vs. Earnest Money.

    They are two completely different animals and are used for different reasons. A Termination Option Fee is typically a small non-refundable consideration that a Buyer gives to the Seller in exchange for the unrestricted right to terminate the contract for any reason during the Option Period. The TREC contract has a provision to allow the Termination Option Fee to be credited towards the Sales Price of the property.

    Earnest money is a typically a much larger amount of money and is placed in escrow and goes towards the purchase of the real estate. If you the Buyer fail to comply with the terms of the contract you could lose the Earnest money.

    If a person exercises his right to terminate during the Termination Option Period, he/she gets the Earnest Money back. 


    Last modified: 19 Aug 2012 3:17 PM | Deleted user
  • 20 Aug 2012 1:10 AM
    Reply # 1051259 on 1050940
    I recently had a REA explain to me that in Texas you have a 10 day option to cancel the contract.  He did not imply any extra "option fee" for this.  Was he misleading me?  He was trying very hard to get my business, and I can see someone in that position just telling me what I want to hear.  Or was he talking about something different?
  • 20 Aug 2012 2:55 AM
    Reply # 1051342 on 1051259
    Deleted user
    Michael Mixon wrote:I recently had a REA explain to me that in Texas you have a 10 day option to cancel the contract.  He did not imply any extra "option fee" for this.  Was he misleading me?  He was trying very hard to get my business, and I can see someone in that position just telling me what I want to hear.  Or was he talking about something different?
    I have no way of knowing for sure what you and some other real estate agent were discussing and I would certainly not say that the agent was intentionally trying to mislead you. It's a lot of information to convey and there's always the opportunity for mis-communication to occur. Were you by chance discussing an REO property? Those come with separate bank generated addendums that override a large part of the original TREC contract that you start with. Most times the REO addendums grant a free "Inspection Period" of 5-7 days and make it really easy to terminate the contract during that time and have your earnest money returned. The different banks use different addendums, so you have to carefully read them and understand the slightly different provisions and notifications required to be followed by the Buyer in order to terminate the contract.

    For non-REO property, the Termination Option Fee in Section 23 of the TREC contract is just a negotiable "nominal consideration", often times $50-$100 for a 5-10 day period of time and that gives you the option of terminating the contract for ANY REASON AT ALL. 

    Time is of the essence on those provisions, so make sure you strictly follow the allowed time periods or else be prepared to forfeit your earnest money.
    Last modified: 20 Aug 2012 2:56 AM | Deleted user
  • 20 Aug 2012 8:01 AM
    Reply # 1051443 on 1050940
    Robin Carriger (Administrator)

    Sharon and Michael, What's "better" here depends on the various parameters of the deal.  I typically don't use option money when I contract to buy a house, but I still have the right to terminate the contract.  There are also multiple considerations related to earnest money depending on your exit strategy.  Please feel free to give me a call at 817-300-1132 if you'd like more info.

    Our half-day Contract Class also covers option fees, earnest money, etc., along with details on if/when to use them, how much to deposit, related strategies, and if/when/how to get your money back.

  • 20 Aug 2012 8:32 AM
    Reply # 1051459 on 1050940
    Joe, Thanks for that.  It looks like section 23 is EXACTLY what he was talking about.  Which leads me to another question I've been meaning to ask, but I'll start a new topic for that one.  Although I'm now curious why he gave me hard numbers (like 10 days) when section 23 has a blank to fill in.  So assuming I can get the seller to agree to it, I COULD give myself 30 days option to cancel.  Does anyone implement this strategy as a CYA?
  • 20 Aug 2012 5:33 PM
    Reply # 1051944 on 1050940
    Deleted user
    thanks for the info, that helps some, but i will definately come to the contract class when that comes around. 
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